diff --git a/database-schema/apply_migrations.sh b/database-schema/apply_migrations.sh
index 05c77c7..130e694 100755
--- a/database-schema/apply_migrations.sh
+++ b/database-schema/apply_migrations.sh
@@ -9,6 +9,14 @@ set -e
 
 SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
 MIGRATIONS_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/migrations"
+IDS_DIR="$(dirname "$SCRIPT_DIR")"
+
+# Carica variabili ambiente ed esportale
+if [ -f "$IDS_DIR/.env" ]; then
+    set -a
+    source "$IDS_DIR/.env"
+    set +a
+fi
 
 # Colori
 GREEN='\033[0;32m'
@@ -22,6 +30,7 @@ echo -e "${BLUE}🗄️  Applicazione migrazioni database...${NC}"
 # Verifica DATABASE_URL
 if [ -z "$DATABASE_URL" ]; then
     echo -e "${RED}❌ DATABASE_URL non impostato${NC}"
+    echo -e "${YELLOW}   File .env non trovato o DATABASE_URL mancante${NC}"
     exit 1
 fi
 
diff --git a/deployment/cleanup_database.sh b/deployment/cleanup_database.sh
index 6a729ac..2db891e 100755
--- a/deployment/cleanup_database.sh
+++ b/deployment/cleanup_database.sh
@@ -11,9 +11,11 @@ set -e
 SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
 IDS_DIR="/opt/ids"
 
-# Carica variabili ambiente
+# Carica variabili ambiente ed esportale
 if [ -f "$IDS_DIR/.env" ]; then
+    set -a
     source "$IDS_DIR/.env"
+    set +a
 fi
 
 # Verifica DATABASE_URL
diff --git a/deployment/debug_system.sh b/deployment/debug_system.sh
index 28e4916..7b4975b 100755
--- a/deployment/debug_system.sh
+++ b/deployment/debug_system.sh
@@ -18,10 +18,18 @@ echo "║   🔍 DEBUG SISTEMA IDS                        ║"
 echo "╚═══════════════════════════════════════════════╝"
 echo -e "${NC}"
 
+# Carica variabili da .env
+IDS_DIR="/opt/ids"
+if [ -f "$IDS_DIR/.env" ]; then
+    set -a
+    source "$IDS_DIR/.env"
+    set +a
+fi
+
 # Verifica DATABASE_URL
 if [ -z "$DATABASE_URL" ]; then
     echo -e "${RED}❌ DATABASE_URL non impostato${NC}"
-    echo -e "${YELLOW}   Carica variabili: source /opt/ids/.env${NC}"
+    echo -e "${YELLOW}   File .env non trovato o DATABASE_URL mancante${NC}"
     exit 1
 fi